Structured On-the-Job Training

Structured on-the-job training provides a trainee with direct instruction from an experienced worker and hands-on experience of the job at the job site. A structured program defines specific tasks and skills to be learned and a sequence of learning to build on knowledge. Documentation of knowledge transferred is required.

STRUCTURED ON-THE-JOB TRAINING

Strategies for Individuals: Structured on-the-Job Training

WHAT

►  Structured learning process that provides hands-on training of skills or procedures.

WHY

►  Provides trainee with job experience. An individual with experience provides training that includes procedural steps and communicates tacit knowledge.

WHEN

►  Practical training is necessary to ensure knowledge acquisition and equipment and materials needed to learn the job are not available in a classroom setting or it is not practicable to teach in a classroom.

HOW

►  Determine knowledge to be shared. Identify trainer.

►  Develop step-by-step instructions.

►  Establish learning objectives and timeline.

►  Present the lesson and have trainee describe the task and perform the task with supervision.

►  Ensure that trainee can perform the task independently.

STRATEGIES

►  Instructors should have thorough grasp of the job and should be skilled in teaching and coaching. These individuals may need resources.

►  Develop step-by-step instructions to ensure complete instruction. Follow up with trainee.

LINKS & RESOURCES

TBD

EXAMPLES